Below is a listing of common conventions used within this document.
Variables are represented as ${ some_variable }. This may signify a setting in Jetspeed or may represent a setting within your environment. Properties files are also capable of specifying variables within them.
For example, ${org.apache.jetspeed.server.home} references either a property defined further up in the properties file, a variable that has been defined somehwere within the build process or defined in another build file within Jetspeed.
Subversion (SVN) is used in the Jetspeed project to manage the source files. SVN is very similar to CVS. For those user's on Windows system who prefer non-command line access we suggest using TortoiseSVN which plugs into your Windows Explorer view. For those using the Eclipse IDE, the Subclipse plugin is available for SVN access.
We will not go into the specifics of Maven as that is beyond the scope of this document. However, here are a few bits of standard maven jargon we feel is important for you to know.
You will see mention of a
maven repository
in this document. When you install Maven the .maven/
directory is created in your ${USER_HOME) directory.
Under .maven/ you will see a
repository
directory. This is were Maven stores all the jars
that it downloads when you run your builds. This is
also were Maven puts your jars and wars that you
build. They will be stored in a directory structure
that has the format of
${groupId}/${projectId}/jars/${projectId}-{$version}.jar
for jar files and
${groupId}/${projectId}/wars/${projectId}.war for
war files. The ${groupId}, ${projectId} and
${version} variables are discussed later on in this
document. Jar and war files will also be created in
your project in the
/target
directory.
You need to set a few properties.
Creating your own custom portal is very easy with the maven plugin provided by Jetspeed 2. And, it is used when you build jetspeed from source as well. In fact, the jetspeed-2 build procedure is just one example of a custom portal configuration and setup.
The Jetspeed 2 maven-plugin defines default values for most of the properties you can set, but not all. When you download or checkout the jetspeed-2 source tree, you'll see it contains a project.properties file in the root folder overriding and setting some of these properties.
As said before: not all properties are provided with a default value: you must specify a few yourself. And you'll most likely want to override some others.
Set or override the build or maven-plugin properties in
your
${USER_HOME}/build.properties
file.
Property | Description | Default value |
---|---|---|
org.apache.jetspeed.portal.home
|
The folder where the maven-plugin will
(re)create or update your custom portal
maven project configuration (with goal
j2:portal.conf.project
). This will be where you will be performing
all of your future custom portal
development.
Example: /home/myportal/
| no default |
org.apache.jetspeed.portal.groupId
|
The (maven) short name of your portal
project group.
This value is used for the maven repository folder in which the project artifacts (like the portal war file) is stored. Example: myprojects
| no default |
org.apache.jetspeed.portal.artifactId
|
The (maven) short name of your portal
project.
This value is used for the portal war file and the (portal) web application context name. Example: myportal
| no default |
org.apache.jetspeed.portal.name
|
The (maven) full name of your portal
project.
This value is used by maven for generating JavaDoc titles. Example: My Test Portal
| no default |
org.apache.jetspeed.portal.currentVersion
|
The current version of your portal project.
This value is used by maven as name postfix for the generated artifacts. Example: 1.0
| no default |
The following properties all specify a subfolder of
the
${org.apache.jetspeed.portal.home}
location as defined above.
Property | Description | Default value |
---|---|---|
org.apache.jetspeed.portal.conf.dir
|
The folder where the maven-plugin will
generate and copy application server
specific configuration files as a tomcat
application context descriptor.
This folder and its contents is created or updated by plugin goal j2:portal.conf.tomcat
.
| target/portal-conf |
org.apache.jetspeed.portal.sql.dir
|
The folder where the maven-plugin will
generate and copy portal and database server
specific sql DDL and DML scripts.
This folder and its contents is always (re)created by plugin goal j2:portal.conf.sql
.
| target/portal-sql |
org.apache.jetspeed.portal.db.dir
|
The folder where the maven-plugin will
create build-in HSQLDB database(s).
This folder and its contents is created or updated by plugin goal j2:start.production.server
or
j2:start.test.server .
This property is not needed/used for anything else. | target/portal-db |
org.apache.jetspeed.portal.webapp.dir
|
The folder where the maven-plugin will copy
the standard jetspeed web application
resources.
This folder and its contents is created or updated by plugin goal j2:portal.copy.webapp
.
| target/${org.apache.jetspeed.portal.artifactId} |
org.apache.jetspeed.portal.target.dir
|
The folder where the maven-plugin will
generate and copy runtime portal
configuration files.
These configuration files contain values derived from build/plugin properties for the portal and OJB. This folder and its contents is created or updated by plugin goal j2:portal.conf.jetspeed
and goal
j2:portal.conf.ojb
.
| target/${org.apache.jetspeed.portal.artifactId} |
Note: The maven-plugin currently only supports the Tomcat Server 5.0.x or 5.5.x
Property | Description | Default value |
---|---|---|
org.apache.jetspeed.server.home
|
The root folder of your Tomcat server
installation.
Example: ${CATALINA_HOME}/
.
| no default |
org.apache.jetspeed.server.shared
|
The location of the shared jars in your
Tomcat installation.
Example:
${org.apache.jetspeed.server.home}/shared/lib/
| no default |
org.apache.jetspeed.deploy.war.dir
|
The location of web applications in your
Tomcat installation.
Example:
${org.apache.jetspeed.server.home}/webapps/
| no default |
org.apache.jetspeed.services.autodeployment.user
|
A Tomcat user with the manager role.
Used to access the Tomcat Manager application from within the portal, explained below. | no default |
org.apache.jetspeed.services.autodeployment.password
|
The password of the Tomcat user above.
Used to access the Tomcat Manager application from within the portal, explained below. | no default |
org.apache.jetspeed.catalina.version.major
|
The major version of the Tomcat server you
are using: 5 or 5.5
Example: 5.5
| no default |
Jetspeed-2 and its maven-plugin uses, as well as provides, by default a Derby database.
If you want to use a different database you will need to override the following properties:
Property | Description | Default value |
---|---|---|
org.apache.jetspeed.production.database.default.name
|
The type of database you are using. Used for
sql script generation with Torque.
Currently supported databases (with corresponding Torque target database name):
| derby |
org.apache.jetspeed.derbydatabase.path
| Path to where the embedded derby database will be created/expected | /tmp |
org.apache.jetspeed.production.database.url
| The jdbc connection url | jdbc:derby:${org.apache.jetspeed.derbydatabase.path}/productiondb;create=true |
org.apache.jetspeed.production.database.user
| The database user name to connect with. | sa |
org.apache.jetspeed.production.database.password
| The database user its password to connect with. | empty |
org.apache.jetspeed.production.database.driver
| The jdbc driver class name | org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver |
org.apache.jetspeed.production.jdbc.drivers.path
|
A Java classpath style path to the jdbc
driver classes or jar(s) needed for
connecting to the database.
Example:
/lib/ojdbc14.jar;/lib/nls_charset12.jar
| empty |
Make sure you have define at least the required
properties as described above in your
${USER_HOME}/build.properties
. A minimal custom portal configuration using the
default embedded Derby database can be something like:
# required portal configuration properties org.apache.jetspeed.portal.home = /home/myportal/ org.apache.jetspeed.portal.groupId = myprojects org.apache.jetspeed.portal.artifactId = myportal org.apache.jetspeed.portal.name = My Test Portal org.apache.jetspeed.portal.currentVersion = 1.0 # required application server properties org.apache.jetspeed.server.home = ${CATALINA_HOME}/ org.apache.jetspeed.server.shared = ${org.apache.jetspeed.server.home}/shared/lib/ org.apache.jetspeed.deploy.war.dir = ${org.apache.jetspeed.server.home}/webapps/ org.apache.jetspeed.services.autodeployment.user = j2deployer org.apache.jetspeed.services.autodeployment.password = xxxxx org.apache.jetspeed.catalina.version.major = 5.5
org.apache.jetspeed.portal.home
property is required from the set of required
portal configuration properties.
Now we're going to configure, setup and build a new custom portal application using the Jetspeed-2 maven-plugin.
To be able to setup a Jetspeed 2 based portal the
maven remote repository lookup needs to be
configured properly in your
${USER_HOME}/build.properties
:
maven.repo.remote = http://www.bluesunrise.com/maven/, http://www.ibiblio.org/maven/, \ http://dist.codehaus.org/, http://cvs.apache.org/repository
The first time, and when you want to upgrade to a newer version of Jetspeed 2, you need to install the maven-plugin as follows:
maven -DartifactId=maven-jetspeed2-plugin -DgroupId=org.apache.portals.jetspeed-2 -Dversion=2.1.3 plugin:download
Once you have the maven-plugin installed and set properties as needed, generate a default portal configuration using the plugin as follows:
maven j2:portal.genapp
This section doesn't specify anything to do. After the portal project is generated you can adapt and customize it to your taste by overriding and merging your own configurations and extensions.
You can regenerate or update (part of) your portal
project with the
j2:portal.genapp
goal as described in the previous section or use its
subgoals directly.
Once your portal configuration and setup is ready, you can build and install the portal application in your local maven repository (as needed for deployment) using the following standard maven goal from your custom portal project directory (in ${org.apache.jetspeed.portal.home}):
maven war:install
You are now ready to deploy the new portal application. For this, skip the following section on building the Jetspeed 2 portal from source and continue with the deployment section.
Build the Jetspeed 2 portal directly from the source is somewhat easier to do but should only be done if you don't want to create a new, customizable portal.
The Jetspeed 2 source contains a
project.properties
file which provides all of the required portal
configuration settings as described
above
.
You should
not
define any of those properties in your
${USER_HOME}/build.properties
.
Instead, you
must
set a
org.apache.jetspeed.project.home
property, specifying the location where you expanded
the downloaded source or checked out the source from
subversion, like:
# required Jetspeed 2 portal configuration property for building from the source org.apache.jetspeed.project.home = /home/apache/jetspeed-2/
The Jetspeed 2 project.properties uses this property
to define the required
org.apache.portal.home
:
org.apache.jetspeed.portal.home = ${org.apache.jetspeed.project.home}
When you are going to deploy the portal as described
further below, you'll see references to the
org.apache.jetspeed.portal.home
which you can translate with the root folder of your
Jetspeed 2 source.
If you want to run the testcases when building the Jetspeed 2 sources and don't want to use the default Derby test database, you need to override the default test database properties, similar to the production database properties as described above :
org.apache.jetspeed.test.database.default.name
org.apache.jetspeed.test.database.url
org.apache.jetspeed.test.database.user
org.apache.jetspeed.test.database.password
org.apache.jetspeed.test.database.driver
org.apache.jetspeed.test.database.drivers.path
Instead of downloading and installing the Jetspeed 2 maven-plugin, you are going to build and install it directly from the source. You will need to repeat this every time you update to a newer version of Jetspeed 2 or change its project configuration, the plugin itself or the resources used by the plugin.
Build and install the maven-plugin as follows from the root directory of the Jetspeed-2 source:
cd ${org.apache.jetspeed.project.home} maven initMavenPlugin
If you are going to run the testcases and want to use a HSQLDB database, you will need to start a test database before building Jetspeed 2 in a separate console:
cd ${org.apache.jetspeed.project.home} maven j2:start.test.server
After the build is finished you can stop the
database and close this console with a
Ctrl-C
.
For a full build and installation of the portal and the demo portlet applications in your local maven repository run:
cd ${org.apache.jetspeed.project.home} maven allClean allBuild
But, if you also want to run the testcases during the build run the following instead:
cd ${org.apache.jetspeed.project.home} maven -Dmaven.test.skip=false allClean allBuild
You are now ready to deploy the Jetspeed 2 Portal.
If you are using a HSQLDB database you need to start it before deploying the portal.
To start a HSQLDB production database run the following in a separate console:
cd ${org.apache.jetspeed.portal.home} maven j2:start.production.server
You need to have this database running during the
deployment and while running the application server.
Afterwards you can stop the database and close this
console with a
Ctrl-C
.
Note: this is required when using the
j2:quickStart
goal as described below. The Jetspeed 2 maven-plugin
provides other (sub)goals which you can use without
(re)creating a production database and/or inserting
default portal configuration data. See the
Plugin documentation
for further information about the available goals.
We currently only cover deploying to Tomcat 5 or Tomcat 5.5.
Information about deployment to other application servers can be found at the The Jetspeed 2 Wiki .
To deploy a default Jetspeed 2 portal, including the demo portlet applications, run the following in a separate console:
cd ${org.apache.jetspeed.portal.home} maven j2:quickStart
The final step is starting up your Tomcat server and the portal will automatically install any deployed portlet applications.
Then you can access the portal with your browser at:
or replace "jetspeed" in the above url with the name of you own portal application (
${org.apache.jetspeed.portal.artifactId}
).
With the default Jetspeed 2 portal deployment, several example user accounts are inserted into the portal database with which you can logon to the portal:
username | password | roles |
---|---|---|
admin
|
admin
|
admin, manager, user
|
manager
|
manager
|
manager, user
|
jetspeed
|
jetspeed
|
manager
|
user
|
user
|
user
|
tomcat
|
tomcat
|